Pasta Almanac

The difference

Macaroni vs Ziti

Both are smooth tubes, but macaroni is small and curved into an elbow while ziti is a longer, wider straight tube. Macaroni is for stovetop mac and cheese, ziti is for baking into a casserole, the classic ziti al forno.

Gouache illustration of Macaroni

Macaroni

Family
Tubes
Size
15 mm long
Surface
Smooth
Cook
5 to 10 min

Wants: Cheese sauce, Tomato sauce, Bean and legume soups

Gouache illustration of Ziti

Ziti

Family
Tubes
Size
40 to 50 mm long
Surface
Smooth
Cook
8 to 12 min

Wants: Neapolitan ragu, Genovese, Besciamella

Compare more shapes, or look up Macaroni and Ziti in full.